Foreign Investment in Canada Sees Unprecedented Dip Despite Best Year Since Oil Shock
Capital inflows into emerging markets have rebounded significantly, indicating a shift back towards pre-2008 global financial crisis levels. This trend

In the third quarter, foreign direct investment (FDI) into Canada experienced a slight decline. However, this reduction masks the fact that the country has seen its best year for FDI since the 2015 oil price collapse.
According to Statistics Canada, FDI totaled $16.1 billion (US$12.1 billion) in the three months between July and September. This is down from the previous quarter’s inflow of $19.3 billion, which was artificially inflated by a massive merger. Despite this dip, the overall investment from abroad over the past year reached $65.8 billion, marking the highest level since 2015.
Capital Flows Return to Pre-2015 Levels
The latest numbers provide evidence that capital flows are returning to pre-2015 levels. This is a positive development for Canada’s economy, which has been driven by housing and consumption. However, business investment remains a concern, particularly in the energy sector.
The 12-month inflows were led by the manufacturing sector, followed by services. This trend highlights the importance of diversifying investments to drive economic growth. As the global trade tensions continue to impact Canada’s economy, it is crucial for policymakers to monitor these developments closely.
Implications for Bank of Canada Policymakers
Thursday’s report may come as an encouraging sign for Bank of Canada policymakers. The central bank has been monitoring investment flows for signs that global trade tensions are seeping into Canada’s economy. Business investment has been a sore spot in the Canadian economy, and this trend is likely to continue if not addressed.
The return of capital flows to pre-2015 levels suggests that investors are regaining confidence in the Canadian market. This is a positive sign for the country’s economic growth prospects. However, policymakers must remain vigilant and address the underlying issues driving business investment, particularly in the energy sector.
A Resilient Economy Despite Challenges
Canada’s economy has been resilient despite facing significant challenges. The housing market continues to drive growth, while consumption remains strong. However, the energy sector’s struggles highlight the need for diversification and innovation to drive economic growth.
The manufacturing sector’s leadership in FDI inflows is a positive sign. This trend highlights the importance of investing in industries that are likely to drive future growth. Policymakers must continue to support these sectors and address the underlying issues driving business investment.
Conclusion
The dip in foreign investment into Canada masks the best year for FDI since 2015. The return of capital flows to pre-2015 levels is a positive sign for Canada’s economic growth prospects. However, policymakers must remain vigilant and address the underlying issues driving business investment, particularly in the energy sector.
Diversification and innovation are crucial for driving economic growth. Policymakers must continue to support industries that are likely to drive future growth, such as manufacturing and services. By addressing these challenges, Canada can maintain its position as a preferred destination for foreign investors.
Key Statistics:
- FDI totaled $16.1 billion (US$12.1 billion) in the third quarter.
- The 12-month inflows reached $65.8 billion, marking the highest level since 2015.
- Manufacturing sector led FDI inflows over the past year.
- Services sector followed manufacturing as a major driver of FDI.
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